What’s In Governor DeSantis’ Illegal Immigration Plan
Bottom Line: Last week Governor DeSantis proposed a new agenda aimed at disincentivizing illegal immigration in Florida. DeSantis’ plan, which has been sent to the legislature for consideration in the upcoming state session, includes 13 different action items under three categories. Those categories are enhanced penalties for human smuggling, expanded E-Verify requirements, and disincentivizing illegal immigration in Florida. So, what specifically is within this plan, which is likely to be a quick mover through the state legislative session in the coming weeks and what would it mean for Florida? Here’s the breakdown by section as outlined by the Governor’s office.
Enhances Penalties for Human Smuggling
- 3rd degree felony to knowingly transport, conceal, or harbor illegal aliens – punishable by 5 years in prison.
- 2nd degree felony when the illegal alien is a minor – punishable by 15 years in prison.
- A person charged with these offenses will not be released from jail until their first appearance.
- Transported individuals will be detained by law enforcement as material witnesses.
Expands E-Verify Requirements
- Requires all employers in Florida to use E-Verify to determine employment eligibility.
- Makes it a felony to use false identification to obtain eligibility.
- Allows for license revocation if an employer violates E-Verify requirements twice within 24 months.
Disincentivizes Illegal Immigration in Florida
- Prohibits local governments from issuing ID cards to unauthorized aliens and invalidates out-of-state licenses issued to unauthorized aliens.
- Requires affirmation of United States citizenship and legal Florida resident status for voter registration.
- Requires hospitals to collect data on immigration status of patients and to regularly submit reports on cost of care provided to illegal aliens.
- Prohibits out-of-state tuition waivers at colleges and universities for unauthorized aliens.
- Prevents unauthorized aliens from being allowed to practice law.
- Closes loopholes that allow illegal aliens to be released from ICE detention.
It remains to be seen if the state legislature will adopt the legislation as presented, but should they, the state would act about as comprehensibly as a state could in addressing what’s a federal crisis. Most notable from my perspective is the two E-Verify strikes and you're out as a licensed business in Florida. The legislature hasn’t previously taken as strong of a stance on E-Verify requirements and enforcement. Will this be the year that changes? In addition to impacting Florida, this proposal has the potential to become a model for many states across the country.