The real unemployment rate – March 2021

The real unemployment rate – March 2021

Bottom Line: This report was a case of a little upside going a long way in terms of economic outlook. In a normal economy adding the number of jobs we did in February would be terrific. With the country still in recovery mode from huge pandemic spikes in unemployment – it's decent. Still decent is better than the alternative and with many economists pleasantly surprised by the total, the report provided a big dose of economic optimism on Friday.

First, the headline numbers from the jobs report:

  • Unemployment rate 6.2% (down .1%)
  • +379,000 jobs
  • Positive revisions from previous months totaling 38,000 jobs

So, the net number was actually over 400k once you add in revisions from prior months. Incidentally the state which saw the biggest upward revision in jobs was Florida. Our unemployment rate was shown to only be 5.1% entering 2021 after revisions. Governor DeSantis referenced that possibility in his state of the state speech and that’s certainly what happened. Now for some break downs from the monthly jobs report.

The real unemployment rate once underemployed, long-term unemployed and marginally attached people are accounted for:

  • Actual: 11.1% (flat)

There are currently 12.1 million people who are long-term unemployed, underemployed or marginally attached to the workforce which make up the difference between the base rate of 6.2% and the real rate of 11.1%. The biggest related storyline is a huge year over year decline in labor force participation rate – indicating that some people have given up looking for work.

As for Demographics...

  • The unemployment rate decline for Asians and was essentially flat for all other demographic considerations

As for Money...

  • The average hourly wage rose by 7 cents per hour during the month $30.01
  • The average full-time income is currently $53,993 a decline of $534 over the prior month

The news generally continues to be great for those who are fulltime employed with a but over the past month. Earnings continued higher with wages rising above $30 an hour – which is the second highest in recorded history. The fly in the ointment - hours worked. The average person worked fewer hours last month more than offsetting the increase in hourly earnings. Generally, this remains an economy of jobs haves and have nots. Those who are fulltime employed are generally earning more than they ever have, including a near 6% increase in earning year over year. For those without employment, the competition for employment is the most challenging it’s been in around eight years. Until next month’s report...

Photo Credit: Getty Images


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